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Autumn Budget 2024 Impact on Employer Costs and the UK Job Market

Autumn Budget 2024 Impact on Employer Costs and the UK Job Market

Steve Hyde
Co-Founder
October 21, 2024
Push Perspective
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As the UK Government prepares to unveil its Autumn Budget 2024, businesses are bracing themselves for what could be a major shake-up. 

Rumours are circulating that employers' National Insurance contributions are set to rise, sparking concern across the business community.

This potential change could have far-reaching implications for the UK job market, particularly in sectors like marketing and technology.  Historically, these kinds of changes haven’t always worked out as planned.

Proposed National Insurance Increase for Employers

The latest ‘spin’ suggests the government is seriously considering raising the rate of National Insurance contributions that employers pay. While specific details are yet to be confirmed, it's clear that any increase will directly raise employment costs for businesses across the UK.

We know what this means: higher costs usually make employers more cautious about hiring new staff, potentially slowing down job market growth. But what many haven’t considered is the potential double whammy effect this could have on businesses. And yes, you’ve probably guessed it by now…

How Higher Costs could Reshape the UK Job Market


It’s AI. Rising employment costs are likely to accelerate the adoption of automation and AI technologies, especially in industries like marketing where numerous tasks can be digitised.

To better understand the potential impact, let’s take a quick look at some past examples where changes in employer costs led to shifts in employment:

  • 1980s National Insurance Surcharge
    In the early 1980s, the government introduced a National Insurance surcharge on employers. The result? A significant drop in employment, with some estimates suggesting it led to a 5% reduction in jobs in the manufacturing sector.

  • 2003 National Insurance Increase
    The 1% increase in both employee and employer National Insurance contributions in 2003 coincided with a noticeable slowdown in employment growth, particularly among small and medium-sized businesses.

  • 2011 VAT Increase
    Although not a direct employer tax, the increase in VAT from 17.5% to 20% in 2011 created financial pressure on businesses, and the British Retail Consortium estimated that it led to the loss of 320,000 jobs across the UK economy.

AI Adoption in Marketing and Tech Amid Rising Costs

When it comes to sectors that could be most affected, marketing and technology stand out as prime examples. These industries could be a bellwether for broader employment trends in the coming years.

In marketing, we’re already seeing the rise of AI-driven tools for content creation, data analysis, and customer targeting. Increased employment costs could push companies to adopt these tools even faster, seeking to maintain productivity while cutting costs.

What could this look like in practice? We might see marketing departments slim down to a core team of strategic decision-makers, supported by AI tools and a flexible network of freelance specialists who can fill in the gaps as needed.

For technology firms, which are already on the cutting edge of automation, this trend could amplify the use of AI to handle administrative tasks, customer service, and even elements of project management.

Preparing for the Impact of the Autumn Budget 2024

While the full impact of the proposed National Insurance increase remains to be seen, history suggests it could have significant consequences for the job market.

The potential rise in employer costs is likely to prompt businesses to rethink their staffing models and explore ways to increase efficiency through automation and AI.

So, what should businesses do to prepare?

  1. Start planning now for a future where employment costs could rise.
  2. Explore AI technologies that could help automate routine tasks, freeing up resources for more strategic, high-impact work.
  3. Consider flexible workforce solutions, such as a combination of full-time employees, AI tools, and a pool of freelancers, to help manage costs effectively.

In the end, businesses will need to find the right balance between human talent and technological innovation—a balance that could reshape the UK job market for years to come.

Looking Ahead

As businesses across the UK await the final details of the 2024 Autumn Budget, it’s clear that any rise in employer costs will bring about significant changes. While the immediate reaction may be concern over higher National Insurance contributions, the long-term view offers an opportunity for businesses to evolve.

The potential for increased automation and AI adoption could help companies stay competitive while managing costs effectively. Those that embrace this shift will not only safeguard their productivity but may also unlock new levels of efficiency and innovation.

Ultimately, businesses that strike the right balance between human expertise and advanced technology will be better equipped to navigate the evolving job market. As we move forward, preparing now could be the key to thriving in this new landscape.

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